CVE-2008-4250
9.8, critical Known exploitedMicrosoft Windows Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
- CVSS
- 9.8, critical critical CVSS v3.1
- EPSS, next 30 days
- 99% higher than 99.9% of scored CVEs
- Exploitation
- Confirmed in the wild
- Published
- 23 Oct 200817 years ago
Known exploited
CISA added this to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog on 20 May 2026. US federal agencies had to remediate by 3 Jun 2026, a deadline that has passed.
Required action. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Description
The Server service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, Server 2008, and 7 Pre-Beta allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers the overflow during path canonicalization, as exploited in the wild by Gimmiv.A in October 2008, aka "Server Service Vulnerability."
Details
- Vendor
- Microsoft
- Product
- Windows 2000
- Weakness
- CWE-94 (opens in a new tab)
- Status
- Analyzed
- Updated
- 16 Jun 2026
- Assigner
- secure@microsoft.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References 19
Exploit code 5
Patches and fixes 2
Advisories 10
- marc.info /?l=bugtraq&m=122703006921213&w=2 (opens in a new tab)
- kb.cert.org /vuls/id/827267 (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/497808/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/497816/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securitytracker.com /id?1021091 (opens in a new tab)
- us-cert.gov /cas/techalerts/TA08-297A.html (opens in a new tab)
- us-cert.gov /cas/techalerts/TA09-088A.html (opens in a new tab)
- vupen.com /english/advisories/2008/2902 (opens in a new tab)
The kind is read from NVD's tags where present and from the shape of the URL otherwise, so treat it as a hint.
Other Microsoft CVEs
Every Microsoft CVE we holdSame vendor in what we hold, not a known link between the flaws.
- CVE-2026-96951 Microsoft Windows Command Injection Vulnerability KEV EPSS 2% 8.8, high
- CVE-2026-81963 Microsoft Windows Link Following Vulnerability KEV EPSS 0.4% 7.8, high
- CVE-2026-85880 Microsoft Windows Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability KEV EPSS 4% 7.8, high
- CVE-2026-65660 Microsoft SharePoint Code Injection Vulnerability KEV EPSS 2% 8.8, high
- CVE-2026-68820 Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Use-After-Free Vulnerability KEV EPSS 0.3% 7, high
- CVE-2026-50522 Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability KEV EPSS 3% 9.8, critical
- CVE-2026-56155 Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services Insufficient Granularity of Access Control Vulnerability KEV EPSS 0.3% 7.8, high
- CVE-2026-56164 Microsoft SharePoint Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability KEV EPSS 1% 9.8, critical
Beyond this page
Is CVE-2008-4250 in your network?
This page tells you how dangerous CVE-2008-4250 is out there. Whether it sits on one of your devices, only a scan of your own network can tell. That is what our systems do, every day, for the companies we protect.
CVE-2008-4250 is in the CISA catalogue of exploited vulnerabilities: attackers are already exploiting it.
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EXYS7600 OCELOT
Find it before attackers do
Ocelot scans your network on a schedule and reports every vulnerability it finds by its CVE identifier, with its CVSS score and how many of your hosts are affected. A finding like CVE-2008-4250 comes with the devices to patch.
Learn more about EXYS7600 OCELOT -
EXYS7950 KONDRA
Detect it if it's exploited
Until the patch is applied, Kondra monitors your network, events and endpoints in real time. It keeps an inventory of the software installed on every endpoint, and its anomaly detection rules flag what an attacker does once inside.
Learn more about EXYS7950 KONDRA
Assembled from the NVD 2.0 API, the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog and FIRST EPSS. Scores are as of our last collection on 17 Oct 2026, not the live upstream state.