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CVE-2025-0111

6.5, medium Known exploited

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS File Read Vulnerability

CVSS
6.5, medium medium CVSS v3.1
EPSS, next 30 days
2% higher than 80.4% of scored CVEs
Exploitation
Confirmed in the wild
Published
12 Feb 2025a year ago

Known exploited

CISA added this to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog on 20 Feb 2025. US federal agencies had to remediate by 13 Mar 2025, a deadline that has passed.

Required action. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Description

An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user. You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.

Details

Vendor
Palo Alto Networks
Product
Cloud NGFW
Weakness
CWE-73 (opens in a new tab)
Status
Analyzed
Updated
17 Jun 2026
Assigner
psirt@paloaltonetworks.com

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

References 2

The kind is read from NVD's tags where present and from the shape of the URL otherwise, so treat it as a hint.

Other Palo Alto Networks CVEs

Every Palo Alto Networks CVE we hold

Same vendor in what we hold, not a known link between the flaws.

  • CVE-2026-0322 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Code Injection Vulnerability KEV EPSS 1% 7.2, high
  • CVE-2026-0257 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability KEV EPSS 97% 9.1, critical
  • CVE-2026-0300 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability KEV EPSS 32% 9.8, critical
  • CVE-2025-0108 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability KEV EPSS 98% 9.1, critical
  • CVE-2024-3393 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Malicious DNS Packet Vulnerability KEV EPSS 29% 7.5, high
  • CVE-2024-0012 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability KEV EPSS 100% 9.8, critical
  • CVE-2024-9474 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Management Interface OS Command Injection Vulnerability KEV EPSS 95% 7.2, high
  • CVE-2024-9463 Palo Alto Networks Expedition OS Command Injection Vulnerability KEV EPSS 99% 7.5, high

Beyond this page

Is CVE-2025-0111 in your network?

This page tells you how dangerous CVE-2025-0111 is out there. Whether it sits on one of your devices, only a scan of your own network can tell. That is what our systems do, every day, for the companies we protect.

CVE-2025-0111 is in the CISA catalogue of exploited vulnerabilities: attackers are already exploiting it.

  • EXYS7600 OCELOT

    Find it before attackers do

    Ocelot scans your network on a schedule and reports every vulnerability it finds by its CVE identifier, with its CVSS score and how many of your hosts are affected. A finding like CVE-2025-0111 comes with the devices to patch.

    Learn more about EXYS7600 OCELOT
  • EXYS7950 KONDRA

    Detect it if it's exploited

    Until the patch is applied, Kondra monitors your network, events and endpoints in real time. It keeps an inventory of the software installed on every endpoint, and its anomaly detection rules flag what an attacker does once inside.

    Learn more about EXYS7950 KONDRA
Check your exposure

Assembled from the NVD 2.0 API, the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog and FIRST EPSS. Scores are as of our last collection on 17 Oct 2026, not the live upstream state.