CVE-2026-120538
8.1, highSmub Easy Digital Downloads - eCommerce Payments and Subscriptions made easy Improper Authentication Vulnerability
- CVSS
- 8.1, high high CVSS v3.1
- EPSS, next 30 days
- 0.4% higher than 37.2% of scored CVEs
- Exploitation
- No public evidence
- Published
- 3 Nov 2026yesterday
Description
The Easy Digital Downloads plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass leading to administrator account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.7.2. During a PayPal guest checkout, the email address entered in the guest-checkout field is trusted as proof of identity: edd_get_purchase_form_user() binds the new guest order to an existing WordPress user purely on an email-address match, rewriting the order's user_id to that user's ID. The PayPal capture sink PurchaseUser::maybe_log_in_after_capture() then looked the user up by the order email (get_user_by( 'email', $order->email )) and, when $order->user_id equalled that user's ID (which the email-binding step guarantees), issued an authenticated session with wp_set_auth_cookie(). An unauthenticated attacker who starts a guest checkout using an administrator's email address (where that administrator has no existing EDD customer record) and completes the PayPal purchase flow therefore receives an authenticated session as that administrator, a full account takeover. The same sink is reachable through the standard PayPal checkout and the REST UnbrandedCard and Fastlane flows.
Details
- Vendor
- Smub
- Product
- Easy Digital Downloads - eCommerce Payments and Subscriptions made easy
- Weakness
- CWE-287 (opens in a new tab)
- Status
- Deferred
- Updated
- 3 Nov 2026
- Assigner
- security@wordfence.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References 7
Other references 7
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /browser/easy-digital-downloads/tags/3.7.0/includes/customers/customer-actions.php#L49 (opens in a new tab)
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /browser/easy-digital-downloads/tags/3.7.0/includes/gateways/paypal/checkout-actions.php#L681 (opens in a new tab)
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /browser/easy-digital-downloads/tags/3.7.0/includes/orders/functions/orders.php#L798 (opens in a new tab)
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /browser/easy-digital-downloads/tags/3.7.0/includes/user-functions.php#L428 (opens in a new tab)
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org /browser/easy-digital-downloads/tags/3.7.0/src/Gateways/PayPal/V3/PurchaseUser.php#L174 (opens in a new tab)
- wordpress.org /plugins/easy-digital-downloads/ (opens in a new tab)
- wordfence.com /threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f4250328-6d6c-4eb1-9ef2-334774c1d337?source=cve (opens in a new tab)
The kind is read from NVD's tags where present and from the shape of the URL otherwise, so treat it as a hint.
Other Smub CVEs
Every Smub CVE we holdSame vendor in what we hold, not a known link between the flaws.
- CVE-2026-76010 Smub Photo Gallery, Sliders, Proofing and Themes - NextGEN Gallery Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Vulnerability EPSS 0.8% 8.8, high
- CVE-2026-82814 Smub Duplicator - Backups & Migration Plugin - Cloud Backups, Scheduled Backups, & More Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability EPSS 0.7% 8.8, high
Beyond this page
Is CVE-2026-120538 in your network?
This page tells you how dangerous CVE-2026-120538 is out there. Whether it sits on one of your devices, only a scan of your own network can tell. That is what our systems do, every day, for the companies we protect.
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EXYS7600 OCELOT
Find it before attackers do
Ocelot scans your network on a schedule and reports every vulnerability it finds by its CVE identifier, with its CVSS score and how many of your hosts are affected. A finding like CVE-2026-120538 comes with the devices to patch.
Learn more about EXYS7600 OCELOT -
EXYS7950 KONDRA
Detect it if it's exploited
Until the patch is applied, Kondra monitors your network, events and endpoints in real time. It keeps an inventory of the software installed on every endpoint, and its anomaly detection rules flag what an attacker does once inside.
Learn more about EXYS7950 KONDRA
Assembled from the NVD 2.0 API, the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog and FIRST EPSS. Scores are as of our last collection on 4 Nov 2026, not the live upstream state.