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CVE-2026-5430

10, critical Known exploited

WSO2 Multiple Products Path Traversal Vulnerability

CVSS
10, critical critical CVSS v3.1
EPSS, next 30 days
0.6% higher than 47% of scored CVEs
Exploitation
Confirmed in the wild
Published
6 Aug 20262 months ago

Known exploited

CISA added this to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog on 24 Sept 2026. US federal agencies had to remediate by 27 Sept 2026, a deadline that has passed.

Required action. Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

Description

The JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker to craft a JWT with an unsupported algorithm, which is then incorrectly validated, leading to unauthorized access. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in unauthorized access to the system, including the potential compromise of administrative accounts and full account takeover. The CVSS score is adjusted to 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) in single-tenant deployments, reflecting that the impact is contained within a single security authority boundary.

Details

Vendor
WSO2
Product
WSO2 Universal Gateway
Weakness
CWE-347 (opens in a new tab)
Status
Analyzed
Updated
25 Sept 2026
Assigner
ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

References 2

The kind is read from NVD's tags where present and from the shape of the URL otherwise, so treat it as a hint.

Other WSO2 CVEs

Every WSO2 CVE we hold

Same vendor in what we hold, not a known link between the flaws.

  • CVE-2022-29464 WSO2 Multiple Products Unrestrictive Upload of File Vulnerability KEV EPSS 100% 9.8, critical
  • CVE-2026-3416 WSO2 API Manager Use of Insufficiently Random Values Vulnerability EPSS 0.4% 7.5, high

Beyond this page

Is CVE-2026-5430 in your network?

This page tells you how dangerous CVE-2026-5430 is out there. Whether it sits on one of your devices, only a scan of your own network can tell. That is what our systems do, every day, for the companies we protect.

CVE-2026-5430 is in the CISA catalogue of exploited vulnerabilities: attackers are already exploiting it.

  • EXYS7600 OCELOT

    Find it before attackers do

    Ocelot scans your network on a schedule and reports every vulnerability it finds by its CVE identifier, with its CVSS score and how many of your hosts are affected. A finding like CVE-2026-5430 comes with the devices to patch.

    Learn more about EXYS7600 OCELOT
  • EXYS7950 KONDRA

    Detect it if it's exploited

    Until the patch is applied, Kondra monitors your network, events and endpoints in real time. It keeps an inventory of the software installed on every endpoint, and its anomaly detection rules flag what an attacker does once inside.

    Learn more about EXYS7950 KONDRA
Check your exposure

Assembled from the NVD 2.0 API, the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog and FIRST EPSS. Scores are as of our last collection on 17 Oct 2026, not the live upstream state.