CVE-2016-5195
7, high Known exploitedLinux Kernel Race Condition Vulnerability
- CVSS
- 7, high high CVSS v3.1
- EPSS, next 30 days
- 84% higher than 99.6% of scored CVEs
- Exploitation
- Confirmed in the wild
- Published
- 10 Nov 20169 years ago
Known exploited
CISA added this to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog on 3 Mar 2022. US federal agencies had to remediate by 24 Mar 2022, a deadline that has passed.
Required action. Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Description
Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect handling of a copy-on-write (COW) feature to write to a read-only memory mapping, as exploited in the wild in October 2016, aka "Dirty COW."
Details
- Vendor
- Linux and 6 more
- Product
- Ubuntu Linux
- Weakness
- CWE-362 (opens in a new tab)
- Status
- Analyzed
- Updated
- 17 Jun 2026
- Assigner
- chrome-cve-admin@google.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References 128
Exploit code 13
- packetstormsecurity.com /files/139277/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0012-1.html (opens in a new tab)
- packetstormsecurity.com /files/139286/DirtyCow-Linux-Kernel-Race-Condition.html (opens in a new tab)
- packetstormsecurity.com /files/139287/DirtyCow-Local-Root-Proof-Of-Concept.html (opens in a new tab)
- packetstormsecurity.com /files/139922/Linux-Kernel-Dirty-COW-PTRACE_POKEDATA-Privilege-Escalation.html (opens in a new tab)
- packetstormsecurity.com /files/139923/Linux-Kernel-Dirty-COW-PTRACE_POKEDATA-Privilege-Escalation.html (opens in a new tab)
- packetstormsecurity.com /files/142151/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0021-1.html (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org /fulldisclosure/2024/Aug/35 (opens in a new tab)
- bugzilla.redhat.com /show_bug.cgi?id=1384344 (opens in a new tab)
5 more
Patches and fixes 3
- git.kernel.org /cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=19be0eaffa3ac7d8eb6784ad9bdbc7d67ed8e619 (opens in a new tab)
- oracle.com /technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html (opens in a new tab)
- github.com /torvalds/linux/commit/19be0eaffa3ac7d8eb6784ad9bdbc7d67ed8e619 (opens in a new tab)
Advisories 106
- fortiguard.com /advisory/FG-IR-16-063 (opens in a new tab)
- kb.juniper.net /InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10770 (opens in a new tab)
- kb.juniper.net /InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10774 (opens in a new tab)
- kb.juniper.net /InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10807 (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00034.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00035.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00036.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00038.html (opens in a new tab)
98 more
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00039.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00040.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00045.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00048.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00049.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00050.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00051.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00052.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00053.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00054.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00055.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00056.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00057.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00058.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00063.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00064.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00065.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00066.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00067.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-10/msg00072.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-12/msg00033.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2016-12/msg00100.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.opensuse.org /opensuse-security-announce/2020-04/msg00041.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2098.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2105.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2106.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2107.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2110.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2118.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2120.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2124.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2126.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2127.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2128.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2132.html (opens in a new tab)
- rhn.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2016-2133.html (opens in a new tab)
- tools.cisco.com /security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20161026-linux (opens in a new tab)
- debian.org /security/2016/dsa-3696 (opens in a new tab)
- huawei.com /en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20161207-01-dirtycow-en (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2016/10/21/1 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2016/10/26/7 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2016/10/27/13 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2016/10/30/1 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2016/11/03/7 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2022/03/07/1 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2022/08/08/1 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2022/08/08/2 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2022/08/08/7 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2022/08/08/8 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2022/08/09/4 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2022/08/15/1 (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/539611/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/540252/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/540344/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/540736/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/archive/1/539611/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/archive/1/540252/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/archive/1/540344/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /archive/1/archive/1/540736/100/0/threaded (opens in a new tab)
- securityfocus.com /bid/93793 (opens in a new tab)
- securitytracker.com /id/1037078 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3104-1 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3104-2 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3105-1 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3105-2 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3106-1 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3106-2 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3106-3 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3106-4 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3107-1 (opens in a new tab)
- ubuntu.com /usn/USN-3107-2 (opens in a new tab)
- access.redhat.com /errata/RHSA-2017:0372 (opens in a new tab)
- access.redhat.com /security/cve/cve-2016-5195 (opens in a new tab)
- access.redhat.com /security/vulnerabilities/2706661 (opens in a new tab)
- bto.bluecoat.com /security-advisory/sa134 (opens in a new tab)
- dirtycow.ninja (opens in a new tab)
- github.com /dirtycow/dirtycow.github.io/wiki/PoCs (opens in a new tab)
- h20566.www2.hpe.com /hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-c05352241 (opens in a new tab)
- h20566.www2.hpe.com /hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03707en_us (opens in a new tab)
- h20566.www2.hpe.com /hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03722en_us (opens in a new tab)
- h20566.www2.hpe.com /hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03742en_us (opens in a new tab)
- h20566.www2.hpe.com /hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbgn03761en_us (opens in a new tab)
- h20566.www2.hpe.com /portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05341463 (opens in a new tab)
- h20566.www2.hpe.com /portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05347541 (opens in a new tab)
- h20566.www2.hpe.com /portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05352241 (opens in a new tab)
- help.ecostruxureit.com /display/public/UADCO8x/StruxureWare+Data+Center+Operation+Software+Vulnerability+Fixes (opens in a new tab)
- kc.mcafee.com /corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10176 (opens in a new tab)
- kc.mcafee.com /corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10177 (opens in a new tab)
- kc.mcafee.com /corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10222 (opens in a new tab)
- people.canonical.com /~ubuntu-security/cve/2016/CVE-2016-5195.html (opens in a new tab)
- security-tracker.debian.org /tracker/CVE-2016-5195 (opens in a new tab)
- security.netapp.com /advisory/ntap-20161025-0001/ (opens in a new tab)
- security.paloaltonetworks.com /CVE-2016-5195 (opens in a new tab)
- source.android.com /security/bulletin/2016-11-01.html (opens in a new tab)
- source.android.com /security/bulletin/2016-12-01.html (opens in a new tab)
- tools.cisco.com /security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20181107-vcsd (opens in a new tab)
- arista.com /en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/1753-security-advisory-0026 (opens in a new tab)
- kb.cert.org /vuls/id/243144 (opens in a new tab)
Other references 6
- kernel.org /pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.8.3 (opens in a new tab)
- bugzilla.suse.com /show_bug.cgi?id=1004418 (opens in a new tab)
- lists.fedoraproject.org /archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/E7M62SRP6CZLJ4ZXCRZKV4WPLQBSR7DT/ (opens in a new tab)
- lists.fedoraproject.org /archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NWMDLBWMGZKFHMRJ7QUQVCERP5QHDB6W/ (opens in a new tab)
- lists.fedoraproject.org /archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W3APRVDVPDBXLH4DC5UKZVCR742MJIM3/ (opens in a new tab)
- cisa.gov /known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2016-5195 (opens in a new tab)
The kind is read from NVD's tags where present and from the shape of the URL otherwise, so treat it as a hint.
Other Linux CVEs
Every Linux CVE we holdSame vendor in what we hold, not a known link between the flaws.
- CVE-2026-53362 Linux Kernel Unspecified Vulnerability KEV EPSS 0.7% 7.8, high
- CVE-2026-53266 Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability KEV EPSS 0.8% 8.8, high
- CVE-2026-31431 Linux Kernel Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres Vulnerability KEV EPSS 3% 7.8, high
- CVE-2025-39964 Linux Kernel Race Condition Vulnerability KEV EPSS 1% 5.5, medium
- CVE-2025-39682 Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions Vulnerability KEV EPSS 3% 9.8, critical
- CVE-2025-38352 Linux Kernel Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Condition Vulnerability KEV EPSS 1% 7.8, high
- CVE-2024-53197 Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Access Vulnerability KEV EPSS 4% 7.8, high
- CVE-2024-53150 Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability KEV EPSS 1% 7.1, high
Beyond this page
Is CVE-2016-5195 in your network?
This page tells you how dangerous CVE-2016-5195 is out there. Whether it sits on one of your devices, only a scan of your own network can tell. That is what our systems do, every day, for the companies we protect.
CVE-2016-5195 is in the CISA catalogue of exploited vulnerabilities: attackers are already exploiting it.
-
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Find it before attackers do
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Learn more about EXYS7600 OCELOT -
EXYS7950 KONDRA
Detect it if it's exploited
Until the patch is applied, Kondra monitors your network, events and endpoints in real time. It keeps an inventory of the software installed on every endpoint, and its anomaly detection rules flag what an attacker does once inside.
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Assembled from the NVD 2.0 API, the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog and FIRST EPSS. Scores are as of our last collection on 16 Oct 2026, not the live upstream state.