CVE-2024-1086
7.8, high Known exploited Used in ransomwareLinux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability
- CVSS
- 7.8, high high CVSS v3.1
- EPSS, next 30 days
- 28% higher than 98% of scored CVEs
- Exploitation
- Confirmed in the wild
- Published
- 31 Jan 20242 years ago
Known exploited
CISA added this to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog on 30 May 2024 and links it to ransomware activity. US federal agencies had to remediate by 20 Jun 2024, a deadline that has passed.
Required action. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Description
A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. The nft_verdict_init() function allows positive values as drop error within the hook verdict, and hence the nf_hook_slow() function can cause a double free vulnerability when NF_DROP is issued with a drop error which resembles NF_ACCEPT. We recommend upgrading past commit f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660.
Details
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Kernel
- Weakness
- CWE-416 (opens in a new tab)
- Status
- Analyzed
- Updated
- 7 Aug 2026
- Assigner
- cve-coordination@google.com
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References 15
Exploit code 4
Patches and fixes 4
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2024/04/10/22 (opens in a new tab)
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2024/04/10/23 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660 (opens in a new tab)
- kernel.dance /f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660 (opens in a new tab)
Advisories 2
Other references 5
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00016.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html (opens in a new tab)
- lists.fedoraproject.org /archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7LSPIOMIJYTLZB6QKPQVVAYSUETUWKPF/ (opens in a new tab)
- news.ycombinator.com /item?id=39828424 (opens in a new tab)
- cisa.gov /known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-1086 (opens in a new tab)
The kind is read from NVD's tags where present and from the shape of the URL otherwise, so treat it as a hint.
Other Linux CVEs
Every Linux CVE we holdSame vendor in what we hold, not a known link between the flaws.
- CVE-2026-53362 Linux Kernel Unspecified Vulnerability KEV EPSS 0.7% 7.8, high
- CVE-2026-53266 Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability KEV EPSS 0.8% 8.8, high
- CVE-2026-31431 Linux Kernel Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres Vulnerability KEV EPSS 3% 7.8, high
- CVE-2025-39964 Linux Kernel Race Condition Vulnerability KEV EPSS 1% 5.5, medium
- CVE-2025-39682 Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions Vulnerability KEV EPSS 3% 9.8, critical
- CVE-2025-38352 Linux Kernel Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Condition Vulnerability KEV EPSS 1% 7.8, high
- CVE-2024-53197 Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Access Vulnerability KEV EPSS 4% 7.8, high
- CVE-2024-53150 Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability KEV EPSS 1% 7.1, high
Beyond this page
Is CVE-2024-1086 in your network?
This page tells you how dangerous CVE-2024-1086 is out there. Whether it sits on one of your devices, only a scan of your own network can tell. That is what our systems do, every day, for the companies we protect.
CVE-2024-1086 is in the CISA catalogue of exploited vulnerabilities: attackers are already exploiting it.
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EXYS7950 KONDRA
Detect it if it's exploited
Until the patch is applied, Kondra monitors your network, events and endpoints in real time. It keeps an inventory of the software installed on every endpoint, and its anomaly detection rules flag what an attacker does once inside.
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Assembled from the NVD 2.0 API, the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog and FIRST EPSS. Scores are as of our last collection on 17 Oct 2026, not the live upstream state.