CVE-2026-103600
7.5, highUncontrolled recursion in the ASN.1 parser (Asn1InputStream, Asn1StreamParser) in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc
- CVSS
- 7.5, high high CVSS v3.1
- EPSS, next 30 days
- 0.3% higher than 24.3% of scored CVEs
- Exploitation
- No public evidence
- Published
- 2 Oct 202627 days ago
Description
Uncontrolled recursion in the ASN.1 parser (Asn1InputStream, Asn1StreamParser) in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. bc-csharp before 2.7.0 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted ASN.1 encoding of deeply nested constructed elements (for example SEQUENCE inside SEQUENCE, in definite-length DER or indefinite-length BER form), because each nesting level is parsed by a further recursive call with no bound on depth. About 2,000 levels (8 KB of DER) are enough to exhaust a 1.5 MB thread stack, the .NET main-thread default on Windows, and raise a StackOverflowException, which .NET cannot catch and which terminates the whole process; on threads with larger stacks, parse time instead grows quadratically with depth (about 9 seconds of CPU for a 64 KB input). Any path that parses untrusted ASN.1 is exposed, including X.509 certificates and CRLs, CMS/PKCS#7, PKCS#8/PKCS#12, OCSP and TLS Certificate messages.
Details
- Vendor
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc.
- Product
- bc-csharp
- Weakness
- CWE-674 (opens in a new tab)
- Status
- Analyzed
- Updated
- 28 Oct 2026
- Assigner
- 91579145-5d7b-4cc5-b925-a0262ff19630
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References 3
The kind is read from NVD's tags where present and from the shape of the URL otherwise, so treat it as a hint.
Other Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. CVEs
Every Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. CVE we holdSame vendor in what we hold, not a known link between the flaws.
- CVE-2026-17507 In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.86, the MLS implementation (org.bouncycastle.mls) holds RFC 9420's uint32 leaf_index in a signed int,… EPSS 0.4% 7.5, high
- CVE-2026-15999 Improper validation of integrity check value in the AES-CCM implementation (CcmParameters and CcmBlockCipher) in Legion of the Bouncy… EPSS 0.2% 7.5, high
- CVE-2026-16000 Missing cryptographic step in the DSTU 7624 CCM mode implementation (KCcmBlockCipher) in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc EPSS 0.2% 7.5, high
- CVE-2026-16001 Exposure of the message authentication key through the encryption keystream in the stream mode of IesEngine (an IesEngine constructed… EPSS 0.2% 7.5, high
- CVE-2026-63566 Memory allocation with excessive size value in the DTLS handshake reassembly (DtlsReliableHandshake, DtlsReassembler) in Legion of the… EPSS 0.4% 7.5, high
- CVE-2026-63567 Observable discrepancy in IesEngine.DecryptBlock in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc EPSS 0.5% 7.5, high
- CVE-2026-63568 Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. bc-csharp Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling Vulnerability EPSS 0.4% 7.5, high
- CVE-2026-103601 Release of unverified plaintext in the CCM (CcmBlockCipher) and DSTU 7624 CCM (KCcmBlockCipher) AEAD modes in Legion of the Bouncy… EPSS 0.3% 7.5, high
Beyond this page
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Assembled from the NVD 2.0 API, the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog and FIRST EPSS. Scores are as of our last collection on 29 Oct 2026, not the live upstream state.